This function calculates a low drink score (step 1 only) for a respondent using Canada's Low-Risk Alcohol Drinking Guideline. The score is based solely on the number of standard drinks consumed per week and the respondent's sex. (Step 2, which would add additional points based on other drinking habits, is not included.)
Value
An integer representing the low drink score, with:
1 for "Low risk" (0 points),
2 for "Marginal risk" (1–2 points),
3 for "Medium risk" (3–4 points), and
4 for "High risk" (5–9 points). If inputs are invalid or out of bounds, the function returns a tagged NA.
Details
The scoring is determined by first allocating points (referred to as step1
) based on the weekly
alcohol consumption and the respondent's sex:
If the respondent drank in the past year (ALC_11 == 1):
For ALCDWKY ≤ 10, assign 0 points.
For ALCDWKY > 10 and ≤ 15: assign 0 points for males (CLC_SEX == 1) and 1 point for females (CLC_SEX == 2).
For ALCDWKY > 15 and ≤ 20: assign 1 point for males and 3 points for females.
For ALCDWKY > 20: assign 3 points.
For respondents who did not drink in the past year (ALC_11 == 2), 0 points are assigned.
These step1
points are then mapped to the final categorical score as follows:
0 points → score of 1 ("Low risk"),
1–2 points → score of 2 ("Marginal risk"),
3–4 points → score of 3 ("Medium risk"),
5–9 points → score of 4 ("High risk").